Papers

      
R&B Artist Usher has a new song out called "Papers", closely chronicling the events and circumstances leading to his recent divorce from his wife of two years. In the song, Usher talks about all of the drama that led him and his wife to the point of getting ready to sign their divorce papers. Although, he loved her, he felt he no option but to sign the "papers". What if he had other options?

What if the same effort, attention, energy, emotion, passion, intent, consultation, and celebration went into marriage as it does into divorce? What if people did more on the front-end in preparation for marriage and more during the marriage to maintain it? Would there be fewer "papers", less broken covenants and more lasting, lifetime bonds?

Quickie Marriages and Quickie Divorces

Many couples, high from the euphoria of "falling in love", marry only after a short time of dating. Some couples skip or breeze through the dating and courting phases and move rapidly into engagement, in which the focus is on the wedding (not the relationship or the marriage). Some couples expedite marriage by eloping or flying to Vegas to have a small, quick ceremony in a chapel on the Strip. As a society, we tend to move too quickly into and out of marriage. If more preparation was done on the front-end, fewer poorly matched people would get married and there would be fewer divorces.

The legal system has made getting a divorce easy with no-fault and uncontested divorces. In these cases, the dissolution of a marriage does not require an allegation or proof of fault of either party. The application for divorce can be made by either party or by both parties jointly. Under the no-fault divorce systems, grounds for divorce include incompatibility, irreconcilable differences, and irremediable breakdown of the marriage. Quickie divorces include those that are fast and easy to get, as well as those where not much thought and effort went into planning to get a divorce in the first place. If more effort went into finding a compatible mate, working through marital strife, and building up marriages than getting quickie divorces, then there would be fewer quickie divorces and more lasting, loving marriages.

Stay & Play vs. Leave & Cleave

The Bible says that when a couple marries, a man leaves his mother and father, and cleaves to his wife, and the two become one flesh. When a couple marries, the two must become one cohesive unit, which is not infiltrated or negatively impacted or influenced by external forces. The couple becomes its own primary family, and their respective families of origin become secondary. Other family members and friends, hobbies and interests, and former habits and practices now are lower in hierarchy and priority for the couple. The order of importance should be God, spouse, children, work, and then other interests. (A note of caution here: “God” means relationship with God, not church and church activities. Church and church activities fall under work or other interests, as applicable.)

Couples must establish values, practices, and traditions that are unique to the new primary family, which may or may not include those from either’s family of origin. The couple should agree on how the new primary family should function and how individual interests factor into the new family framework. Big problems occur almost immediately in marriages when one or both persons continue living life as usual – still living as a single person. Decisions are made in a vacuum without consulting or considering the other person. In some cases, there is a “mine is mine, yours is yours” attitude. Outside interests still take a higher priority over one’s spouse. Other family members and friends are consulted instead of the spouse when problems and issues occur. When they marry, couples must work together as a new family unit by consulting one another and mutually creating, honoring, and respecting the new family values, practices, and traditions.

Irreconcilable Differences vs. Conciliatory Actions

The concept of irreconcilable differences provides a possible ground for divorce. Often irreconcilable differences are used as justification for a no-fault divorce. Irreconcilable differences are differences between spouses that are considered sufficiently severe enough to make married life together virtually impossible. Irreconcilable differences are easily accepted in many cases as grounds for divorce with no dispute from a judge. Having irreconcilable differences means that a couple has gotten to the point in their marriage that they are no longer are willing to work through issues. Often the couple has been bickering for so long, they cannot not readily pinpoint what the real issue is. The real issue is deeply buried in layers of unresolved hurt and pain caused by more unresolved hurt and pain. Irreconcilable differences are generally the symptoms, not the root cause, of marital strife.

Conciliatory actions offer prevention and remedy for irreconcilable differences. Conciliatory actions are those behaviors and practices that foster a spirit of peace and perpetual reconciliation. With conciliatory actions, couples make attempts to have a meeting of minds, to be on one accord, to be on the same page, and to be in synch with one another. Sometimes that means lovingly agreeing to disagree. Just because a couple does not agree on a matter does not mean that they have to be at odds against each other. Conciliatory actions soothe hostility and pain. Conciliatory actions counter antagonism, defensiveness, and stubbornness, and foster goodwill and favor in another. Conciliatory actions preserve and restore friendship and harmony in a relationship.

Legal counsel vs. Marriage counseling

Far too many couples seek legal counsel over marriage counseling when the marital relationship has died or come impossible to handle. Divorce lawyers can be easily found via Yellow Pages, Google searches, highway billboards, TV advertisements, and word of mouth. The point at which a couple seeks legal counsel is the point at which they are unwilling to work through marital issues and reconcile. The couple has separated and/or is living separate lives. The divorce lawyer gives counsel and guidance on division of assets, alimony, and child custody. The focus of a divorce lawyer is on dissolution of the marriage rather than solutions for reconciliation.

In contrast to a divorce lawyer, a marriage counselor focuses on optimizing a couple’s relationship. A marriage counselor provides a safe, neutral environment for open dialogue between couples in which both persons can be heard. A marriage counselor helps couples identify and combat patterns and habits that perpetuate issues and cause communication breakdown and loss of affection between couples. A marriage counselor teaches couples coping strategies, communication techniques, and conflict resolution methods. A marriage counselor helps couples create activities that promote closeness and emotional bonding. With premarital counseling, a marriage counselor helps couples identify issues that could arise in the marriage based on each person’s past experiences. A marriage counselor also can help a couple determine whether they are a good fit or the timing is right for marriage. A marriage counselor provides wisdom and guidance to help couples determine whether they should move toward marriage, or in the case of some married couples, continue in a marriage. With that said, a marriage counselor is always more concerned about building up relationships not tearing them down.

Falling in Love vs. Loving

Once the honeymoon is over and the euphoria of “falling in love” dissipates, many couples feel empty, unhappy, and dissatisfied with their marriages, especially in the midst of stressful events and communication breakdown. Many couples expect the feelings that accompany “falling in love” to persist, and if they do not, they no longer desire to be in the marriage.

Love is an action not a feeling. Love is a choice to treat someone in a way that fosters positive emotions. In the dating, courting, and engagement phase, couples seem more willing to do loving actions that promote positive emotions that lead to “falling in love”. Once couples are married, they tend to minimize their efforts and do fewer loving actions. Also, getting into the routine of married life takes the focus from the giddy, “in love” feelings, and places it on the responsibilities and issues of the primary family. In order to sustain, preserve, and strengthen marriages, couples should focus on consistent, loving actions toward each other. Falling in love gets most couples married. Loving keeps them married.

Incompatible mates vs. Soul mates

Many marriages dissolve because of incompatibility. Couples either begin in a state of incompatibility or become incompatible over the course of the marriage because they take divergent paths. Having different interests, values, and views can make a couple incompatible. Having different values could especially make a couple incompatible if the two disagree on spirituality, finances, and child-rearing. However, having different interests or views does not necessarily make a couple incompatible. It is having no common interests or views that makes a couple incompatible. Incompatibility can cause tension when one person tries to force their interests, values, or views on the other.

Contrary to incompatible mates, soul mates share common interests, values, and views. Common interests, values, and views provide a foundation and a point of reference for the couple. If these commonalities are in place, the couple’s differences complement each other instead of clash. Soul mates agree on areas like spirituality, finances, and child-rearing. Soul mates support one another’s interests even when they differ. Soul mates are accepting and respectful of differing views and interests, not intolerant and dismissive. Marrying one’s soul mate would greatly decrease the chances of divorce. The problem is few couples do the appropriate upfront work to determine if they are truly soul mates, and marry anyway.

There are options, other than divorce “papers”, that couples have, in dealing with marital issues and strife. Couples should stay away from quickie marriages and quickie divorces and do more pre-planning and upfront work to determine if they should get married, and do more work in the marriage to foster a spirit of reconciliation through conciliatory actions, effective communication, and conflict management & resolution. Couples should focus on becoming a cohesive unit that respects differences, celebrates commonalities, and serves each other in love.


Jacinta M. Gray,
The Couch Coach